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Open heart surgery vs. minimally invasive cardiac surgery

 You may be unclear what it means if you or a loved one has been told they need heart surgery. The majority of us immediately associate open heart surgery with a lengthy recovery process. For many people, however, minimally invasive cardiac surgery is a welcome choiceThink about your choices before you and your doctor decide on the best approach for you.


Open Heart Surgery

The term “open heart surgery” refers to any medical cardiac surgery that involves the opening of the chest. This method can be used to solve problems in the following areas:
  • Muscle of the heart
  • Arteries
  • Heart Valves
  • Other related structures


During this type of surgery, the heart may or may not be “opened.” The heart is literally stopped in conventional open heart surgery, and a machine (called a heart-lung machine) does the job as the surgeon conducts the procedure.


A 6- to 8-inch incision in the chest is required for this procedure, which may include the temporary placement of a pacemaker to help control the heartbeat. After open heart surgery, you’ll most likely be in the hospital for four to eight days, with a recovery time of at least five to eight weeks.


Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery


Your surgeon will make one or more minor incisions between your ribs during minimally invasive (robotic) cardiac surgery. Surgical instruments, as well as a small camera, are then inserted through the incision. The surgical instruments are attached to robotic arms that the surgeon controls through a screen. 


This enables him to more accurately control the instruments and execute the treatment.

Several different cardiac procedures will benefit from minimally invasive cardiac surgery, including:

  • Coronary bypass
  • Surgery on the valves
  • Repairing an aneurysm


Minimally invasive cardiac surgery has a variety of advantages for patients because it requires a smaller incision. There are some of them:

  • There is less pain.
  • There is less Scarring 
  • Shorter hospital stays after surgery
  • Lower risk of infection and bleeding
  • Shorter recovery time


Minimally invasive cardiac surgery patients normally return home two to five days after the surgery. In general, this type of surgery takes one to four weeks to recover from.


Also see:

Bypass Heart Surgeon in Chandigarh

Cardiologist in Chandigarh

Valve Replacement Surgery

Pediatric Heart Surgeon in Chandigarh



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